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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-1
pubmed:abstractText
cis-Stilbene (1) has been epoxidized by a set of diverse oxygen donors [OxD], catalyzed by the Mn(III)(salen)X complexes 3 (X = Cl, PF(6)), to afford a mixture of cis- and trans-epoxides 2. The cis/trans ratios range from 29:71 (extensive isomerization) to 92:8, which depends both on the oxygen source [OxD] and on the counterion X of the catalyst. When (1 alpha,2 beta,3 alpha)-(2-ethenyl-3-methoxycyclopropyl)-benzene (4) is used as substrate, a mechanistic probe which differentiates between radical and cationic intermediates, no cationic ring-opening products are found in this epoxidation reaction; thus, isomerized epoxide product arises from intermediary radicals. The dependence of the diastereoselectivity on the oxygen source is rationalized in terms of a bifurcation step in the catalytic cycle, in which concerted Lewis-acid-activated oxygen transfer competes with stepwise epoxidation by the established Mn(V)(oxo) species. The experimental counterion effect is attributed to the computationally assessed ligand-dependent reaction profiles and stereoselectivities of the singlet, triplet, and quintet spin states available to the manganese species.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
124
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5068-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-3
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
cis-Stilbene and (1 alpha,2 beta,3 alpha)-(2-ethenyl-3-methoxycyclopropyl)benzene as mechanistic probes in the Mn(III)(salen)-catalyzed epoxidation: influence of the oxygen source and the counterion on the diastereoselectivity of the competitive concerted and radical-type oxygen transfer.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany. adam@chemie.uni-wuerzburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article