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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-26
pubmed:abstractText
Cytokine-immunoglobulin (Ig)-fusion proteins have attracted increasing interest as antitumour agents. Here, we have investigated the antimetastatic and antitumour responses elicited in vivo by mammary adenocarcinoma cells (TS/A) engineered to secrete interleukin (IL)-2-IgG fusion proteins. TS/A cells were transfected with DNA coding for IL-2-IgG2b, IgG2b or IL-2, and injected subcutaneously into syngeneic mice. Animals injected with TS/A-IL-2 or TS/A-IL-2-IgG2b both efficiently rejected tumours, whereas treatment with parental cells or TS/A-IgG2b was lethal. Interestingly, only mice vaccinated with IL-2-IgG2b fusion protein-secreting cells showed a long-lasting protective immunity against a later challenge with parental tumour cells. Moreover, the metastatic potential of TS/A-IL-2-IgG2b-transfected cells was dramatically decreased compared with TS/A-IL-2-cells, with a virtual absence of lung metastases after intravenous injection. Adenocarcinomas secreting IL-2-IgG2b exhibited a more prominent, early and persistent infiltration of CD4+, CD8+ and natural killer (NK) cells than TS/A-IL-2 cells. Therefore, upon transfection into adenocarcinoma cells, the IgG2b part of IL-2 fusion protein exerts intriguing added antitumour properties over IL-2 alone, thus contributing to a long-lasting tumour immunity, probably by the recruitment of specific immune effector cells. These findings suggest a promising new oncotherapeutic strategy for poorly immunogenic tumours: vaccination with tumour cells engineered to secrete IL-2-IgG2b fusion protein.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0300-9475
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
484-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-3-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Growth Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Immunotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11975760-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhanced inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and induction of antitumour immunity by IL-2-IgG2b fusion protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology and Cell Biology, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Retracted Publication, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't