Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-16
pubmed:abstractText
Dopa responsive dystonia (DRD) is an autosomal dominant dystonia caused by mutations in the gene GCH1 in about 50% of cases. GCH1 codes for GTP cyclohydrolase I, a rate limiting enzyme in the synthesis of tetrahydrobiobterin (BH(4)) from GTP. There is reduced penetrance and pronounced variation in expressivity of GCH1 mutations in families with DRD. Correlations between given mutations in GCH1 and phenotypes cannot be established. Mutations in GCH1 appear to function as dominant-negatives but the exact mechanism remains unclear. Additional open questions in DRD include the molecular mechanisms resulting in highly variable expressivity of symptoms and the more likely occurrence of symptoms in a female than in a male carrier of a GCH1 mutation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0300-9564
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
109
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
321-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutations of GCH1 in Dopa-responsive dystonia.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Humangenetik, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Giessen, Federal Republic of Germany. ulrich.mueller@humangenetik.med.uni-giessen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't