Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic liver disease that occurs in nondrinkers but which cannot be distinguished from alcohol-induced liver disease histologically. There are no diagnostic blood tests for NAFLD but the disease is associated with several insulin-resistant states, including obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia. Most of the liver-related morbidity and mortality that accompany NAFLD occur in patients who develop cirrhosis. The latter is most likely to occur in individuals who have progressed from simple steatosis (fatty liver) to steatohepatitis, a chronic inflammatory liver lesion. The mechanisms that promote the transition from steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis appear to involve multiple cellular adaptations to the oxidative stress that occurs when fatty acid metabolism is deranged during insulin resistance. A better understanding of these mechanisms is desired to target treatments to prevent and/or reverse nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, thereby aborting the evolution of cirrhosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1049-5118
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Fat and the liver--a molecular overview.
pubmed:affiliation
Brooke Army Medical Center, Ft Sam Houston TX, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review