Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
Little is known about the effects of oxidative stress on macrophage lipid peroxidation and on their atherogenic consequences. Therefore, we questioned the causal relationship between cellular lipid peroxides content and macrophage uptake of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL). Lipid peroxide content in mouse peritoneal macrophages (MPMs) from E-deficient (E(0)) mice increased progressively by up to 4.6 fold during mice aging, and this was accompanied by an age-dependent increase in the cellular uptake of Ox-LDL (90%), and in the expression of the scavenger receptor CD36 mRNA (41%). Inhibition or stimulation of cellular oxidative stress by administration of dietary potent antioxidants (vitamin E or glabridin) or by inducing cellular glutathione depletion (by using buthionine sulfoximine), respectively, resulted in a significant increment or inhibition of macrophage uptake of Ox-LDL and in cellular CD36 mRNA expression, respectively. Intraperitoneal injection of human serum paraoxonase (PON1) into E(0) mice, resulted in a 40-65% decrement in the lipid peroxide content in MPM harvested from E(0) mice at 2-5 months of age, which subsequently resulted in a similar reduced uptake of Ox-LDL and expression of CD36 mRNA (by 30-40%). In conclusion, our results are the first to demonstrate that macrophage lipid peroxidation stimulates CD36 mRNA expression and enhances the cellular uptake of Ox-LDL.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD36, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aryldialkylphosphatase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Esterases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoflavones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, LDL, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PON1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glabridin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oxidized low density lipoprotein
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
161
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
307-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Antigens, CD36, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Antioxidants, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Arteriosclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Aryldialkylphosphatase, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Esterases, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Isoflavones, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Lipoproteins, LDL, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Macrophages, Peritoneal, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Oxidative Stress, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Phenols, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11888513-Vitamin E
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Oxidative stress increases the expression of the CD36 scavenger receptor and the cellular uptake of oxidized low-density lipoprotein in macrophages from atherosclerotic mice: protective role of antioxidants and of paraoxonase.
pubmed:affiliation
The Lipid Research Laboratory, Technion Faculty of Medicine, The Rappaport Family Institute for Research in the Medical Sciences and Rambam Medical Center, Haifa 31096, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study