Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
Gram-negative bacteria that are pathogenic for animals or plants utilise a specialised Type III secretion system to inject effector proteins into their eukaryotic target cells. The basis for selection of the proteins to be translocated via type III systems is still enigmatic. No clearly defined consensus amino acid sequence that could serve as a specific secretion signal has been identified, and the hypothesis that an mRNA secondary structure acts as the signal has several shortcomings. We have localised a secretion signal that is sufficient to ensure the secretion of the pilin HrpA, a substrate and an indispensable extracellular component of the type III secretion machinery of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000, to the first 15 codons. Transcription of hrpA starts at a single site 42 bp upstream of the first codon. Gene swapping experiments revealed that altering the continuity of the 5' non-translated leader with the region including the secretion signal radically decreased accumulation of the hrpA transcript. These results indicate that an mRNA secondary structure, possibly formed in this region, is important for efficient expression of the gene. The proposed secondary structure is not, however, indispensable for the secretion of HrpA and it does not couple secretion and translation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1617-4615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
266
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
973-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
mRNA stability and the secretion signal of HrpA, a pilin secreted by the type III system in Pseudomonas syringae.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biosciences, Division of General Microbiology, University of Helsinki, Viikki Biocenter, P.O. Box 56, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't