Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
Mice that lack the p85alpha regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K) are deficient in gastrointestinal and peritoneal mast cells but have dermal mast cells. Accordingly, these mice show impaired bacterial clearance in response to acute septic peritonitis and are highly susceptible to infection by the intestinal nematode Strongyloides venezuelensis. Systemic anaphylactic shock responses, however, are intact. We found that although reconstitution of PI3Kminus sign/minus sign mice with bone marrow--derived mast cells (BMMCs) restored anti-bacterial immunity, only T helper type 2 (TH2)-conditioned BMMCs, not "standard" BMMCs, were able to restore anti-nematode immunity. This finding highlights the importance of the TH2 response in the control of nematode infection. Thus, PI3K likely plays an essential role in host immune responses by regulating both the development and induction of mast cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1529-2908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
295-304
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Selective loss of gastrointestinal mast cells and impaired immunity in PI3K-deficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't