Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11843327
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) improves dyspnoea, pulmonary function, and physical performance in patients with severe pulmonary emphysema. This study investigated the impact of LVRS on health-related quality of life (HRQL) over a 2-yr period following surgery. Thirty-nine consecutive patients were prospectively assessed before LVRS, and followed over 24 months postoperatively. The assessments included pulmonary function, dyspnoea (Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnoea score), 6-min walking distance (6MWD) and HRQL using the Short Form 36-item questionnaire (SF-36). Several domains of SF-36 improved considerably over 2 yrs after surgery: Physical Functioning: 39 +/- 4 (mean +/- SEM) versus 16 +/- 2 (p<0.01); Vitality: 51 +/- 3 versus 32 +/- 3 (p<0.01); Social Functioning: 72 +/- 4 versus 51 +/- 5 (p<0.01). Also, improvements in pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1): 27 +/- 1% predicted, residual volume (RV)/total lung capacity (TLC): 0.65 +/- 0.01), 6 MWD (274 +/- 16 m) and dyspnoea (MRC: 3.9 +/- 01) were sustained for up to 2 yrs after LVRS (FEV1 36 +/- 2% pred, RV/TLC: 0.58 +/- 0.02; 6 MWD: 342 +/- 19 m; MRC: 2.0 +/- 0.2; p<0.05). In patients with severe emphysema, lung volume reduction surgery had positive effects on health-related quality of life and pulmonary function over 2 yrs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0903-1936
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
54-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Dyspnea,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Forced Expiratory Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Pneumonectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Pulmonary Emphysema,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Quality of Life,
pubmed-meshheading:11843327-Questionnaires
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Improved quality of life after lung volume reduction surgery.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dept of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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