Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of chronic administration of the mixed serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)]/norepinephrine re-uptake inhibitor venlafaxine (5 mg/kg daily by osmotic minipump for 28 days) on the sensitivity of somatodendritic 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors on serotonergic neurons innervating the hypothalamus, and on 5-HT(1B) autoreceptors in both hypothalamus and hippocampus, were determined using in vivo microdialysis in freely moving rats. Venlafaxine induced a reduction in sensitivity of 5-HT(1B) autoreceptors in hypothalamus, but did not affect the sensitivity of 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors, or of 5-HT(1B) autoreceptors in hippocampus. The corticosterone and oxytocin responses to the 5-HT(1A) receptor agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT, 0.05 or 0.2 mg/kg), a measure of postsynaptic 5-HT(1A) receptor activity in the hypothalamus, were reduced in animals administered 5 or 10 mg/kg venlafaxine daily by intraperitoneal injection for 21 days. This desensitization of post-synaptic 5- HT(1A) receptors in the hypothalamus may be a consequence of increased 5-HT levels induced by desensitization of the presynaptic 5-HT(1B) receptors. These results taken together with those of previous studies suggest that the hypothalamus might be an important site of drug action, and that venlafaxine has an overall mechanism similar to that of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetral..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticosterone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclohexanols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GR 127935, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxadiazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxytocin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/venlafaxine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
436
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of chronically administered venlafaxine on 5-HT receptor activity in rat hippocampus and hypothalamus.
pubmed:affiliation
Biological Psychiatry Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, PO Box 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't