Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11825771
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Inhibition of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production was demonstrated in J774-G8 macrophages infected with Leishmania (L.) amazonensis promastigotes. The downmodulation of NO production observed in infected and LPS-stimulated J774-G8 cells correlated with a reduction in inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) activity. Reduction in iNOS activity was not paralleled by decreased iNOS mRNA expression, suggesting that the parasite affects post-transcriptional events of NO synthesis. Supplementation with L-arginine or tetrahydrobiopterin did not increase NO production, suggesting that inhibition is not due to an insufficiency of substrate or co-factor. Treatment with anti-IL-10, anti-IL-4 or anti-TGF-beta neutralizing antibodies also failed to increase NO production, indicating that these cytokines are not involved in the observed parasite-induced inhibition of NO synthesis. However, treatment of the cultures with IFN-gamma resulted in a marked increase in NO production by infected LPS-stimulated cells. These results show that although L.(L.) amazonensis infection inhibits iNOS activity and NO production by J774-G8 cells, activation by IFN-gamma is capable of overriding the suppression of NO synthesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nos2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1286-4579
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Leishmania,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Leishmaniasis,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:11825771-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Leishmania (L.) amazonensis-induced inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in host macrophages.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Fisiologia e Patologia/Laboratório de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, UFPB, João Pessoa, CEP 58051-970, PB, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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