Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11807393
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-1-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Peroxynitrite is responsible for nitration in vivo, whereas myeloperoxidase can also catalyze protein nitration in the presence of high NO2(-) levels. Recent reports of myeloperoxidase-mediated enzyme inactivation or lipid peroxidation have suggested a role of myeloperoxidase in various pathological conditions. To clarify the role of myeloperoxidase in ischemic brain injury, the authors measured nitrotyrosine formation and infarct volume in myeloperoxidase-deficient or wild-type mice subjected to 2-hour focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. Twenty-four hours after reperfusion, infarct volume was significantly larger in myeloperoxidase-deficient mice than in wild-type mice (81 +/- 20 mm(3) vs. 52 +/- 13 mm(3), P < 0.01), and nitrotyrosine levels in the infarct region were higher in myeloperoxidase-deficient mice than in wild-type mice (13.4 +/- 6.1 microg/mg vs. 9.8 +/- 4.4 microg/mg, P = 0.13). Fourteen hours after reperfusion, the nitrotyrosine level was significantly higher in myeloperoxidase-deficient mice than in wild-type mice (3.3 +/- 2.9 microg/mg vs. 1.4 +/- 0.4 microg/mg, P < 0.05). The authors conclude that the absence of myeloperoxidase increases ischemic neuronal damage in vivo, and that the myeloperoxidase-mediated pathway is not responsible for the nitration reaction in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0271-678X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
50-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Brain Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Peroxynitrous Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11807393-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deficiency of myeloperoxidase increases infarct volume and nitrotyrosine formation in mouse brain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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