Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
The split circadian activity rhythm that emerges in hamsters after prolonged exposure to constant light has been a theoretical cornerstone of a multioscillator view of the mammalian circadian pacemaker. The present study demonstrates a novel method for splitting hamster circadian rhythms and entraining them to exotic light:dark cycles. Male Syrian hamsters previously maintained on a 14-h day and 10-h night were exposed to a second 5-h dark phase in the afternoon. The 10-h night was progressively shortened until animals experienced two 5-h dark phases beginning 10 h apart. Most hamsters responded by splitting their activity rhythms into two components associated with the afternoon and nighttime dark phases, respectively. Each activity component was entrained to this light:dark:light:dark cycle. Transfer of split hamsters to constant darkness resulted in rapid joining of the two activity components with the afternoon component associated with onset of the fused rhythm. In constant light, the nighttime component corresponded to activity onset of the fused rhythm, but splitting emerged again at an interval characteristic for this species. The results place constraints on multi-oscillator models of circadian rhythms and offer opportunities to characterize the properties of constituent circadian oscillators and their interactions.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0340-7594
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
187
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
793-800
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Exotic photoperiods induce and entrain split circadian activity rhythms in hamsters.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, University of California, San Diego, USA. mgorman@psy.ucsd.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.