Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11776384
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-1-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the possible involvement of IDDMK1,2 22/HERV-K18 in childhood type I diabetes mellitus, we identified two nonsynonymous A/G polymorphisms in the superantigen-coding region of IDDMK1,2 22 at the 290- and 461-nucleotide (nt) positions from the initial methionine codon and compared their frequencies in 74 Japanese patients with type 1 diabetes and in 54 nondiabetic controls. Although the G substitution was observed more frequently at either site in the patients than it was in the controls (7% vs. 4% at 290 nt, and 29% vs. 20% at 461 nt), the differences were not statistically significant. A weak significance of difference in the frequency of 461G was obtained only in an early-onset group of patients manifesting the disease at 5 years of age or less (n = 24) when compared with controls (38% vs. 20%; P = 0.03). However, in addition to the common absence of a particular allele among the expected four alleles, remarkable differences in allele frequencies were present between Japanese and European populations. This first trial investigating the association of IDDMK1,12 22 with type 1 diabetes presents intriguing suggestions for the role of this region in the etiology of autoimmune and infectious diseases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1434-5161
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
712-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Age of Onset,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Japan,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:11776384-Superantigens
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of nonsynonymous polymorphisms in the superantigen-coding region of IDDMK1,2 22 and a pilot study on the association between IDDMK1,2 22 and type 1 diabetes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biology, Ryukyu University School of Medicine, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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