Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11768296
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The b subunit of ATP synthase is a major component of the second stalk connecting the F1 and F0 sectors of the enzyme and is essential for normal assembly and function. The 156-residue b subunit of the Escherichia coli ATP synthase has been investigated extensively through mutagenesis, deletion analysis, and biophysical characterization. The two copies of b exist as a highly extended, helical dimer extending from the membrane to near the top of F1, where they interact with the delta subunit. The sequence has been divided into four domains: the N-terminal membrane-spanning domain, the tether domain, the dimerization domain, and the C-terminal delta-binding domain. The dimerization domain, contained within residues 60-122, has many properties of a coiled-coil, while the delta-binding domain is more globular. Sites of crosslinking between b and the a, alpha, beta, and delta subunits of ATP synthase have been identified, and the functional significance of these interactions is under investigation. The b dimer may serve as an elastic element during rotational catalysis in the enzyme, but also directly influences the catalytic sites, suggesting a more active role in coupling.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0145-479X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
347-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Proton-Translocating ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:11768296-Sequence Deletion
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The b subunit of Escherichia coli ATP synthase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada. sdunn@julian.uwo.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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