Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11765142
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. To determine the ability of fungi to metabolize sulphur- and oxygen-containing azaarenes, Cunninghamella elegans ATCC 9245 was grown in 125-ml flasks containing fluid Sabouraud medium. The cultures and controls were incubated at 28 degrees C with shaking and dosed with 16.7 mM phenothiazine or phenoxazine. After incubation for 72h, the mycelia and filtrates were extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined residues analysed by high-performance liquid chromatography. Residual phenothiazine and phenoxazine were 21 and 22%, respectively, of the total UV absorbance at 254 nm. 2. The metabolites were identified by mass spectrometry and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The fungus oxidized phenothiazine to phenothiazine sulphoxide, 3-hydroxyphenothiazine sulphoxide, phenothiazin-3-one, and 3-hydroxyphenothiazine and oxidized phenoxazine to phenoxazin-3-one. 3. Three of the four compounds produced by C. elegans from phenothiazine were identical to those produced by mammals, supporting the use of the fungus as a microbial model for drug metabolism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenothiazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfoxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phenothiazine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phenoxazine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0049-8254
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
799-809
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11765142-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:11765142-Cunninghamella,
pubmed-meshheading:11765142-Oxazines,
pubmed-meshheading:11765142-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:11765142-Phenothiazines,
pubmed-meshheading:11765142-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet,
pubmed-meshheading:11765142-Sulfoxides
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Oxidation of phenothiazine and phenoxazine by Cunninghamella elegans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR 72079, USA. jsutherland@nctr.fda.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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