Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11758606
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) is widely accepted as screening test for excessive alcohol consumption. However, results from subjects with transferrin variants must be interpreted with caution since chromatography-based methods may give false-positive results. Furthermore, due to the co-elution in HPLC or the co-migration in capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) of the di- and trisialylated C transferrins with the tetrasialylated D peak, exact measurement of CDT is impossible in CD-variants. Therefore, in this study, we tried to offer a different solution, including only the asialo-D, asialo-C, monosialo-D, monosialo-C, disialo-D and trisialo-D transferrins in the CDT calculation and referring to a different cut-off value for CDT in transferrin CD-variants. Comparison of alcohol consumers with teetotalers demonstrated area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.79 and 0.76 for carbohydrate-deficient transferrin, 0.71 and 0.71 for mean corpuscular volume and 0.51 and 0.68 for gamma-glutamyltransferase in 43 subjects with transferrin CD-variants and 225 subjects with CC-phenotypes, respectively. Since false-positive carbohydrate-deficient transferrin results due to a transferrin CD-variant have major social implications, capillary electrophoresis-based or similar methods (HPLC, FPLC) should be preferred in populations carrying a high D-allele frequency.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1434-6621
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
937-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Blood Chemical Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Electrophoresis, Capillary,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-False Positive Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Temperance,
pubmed-meshheading:11758606-Transferrin
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin and chronic alcohol ingestion in subjects with transferrin CD-variants.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Gent University Hospital, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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