Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) is widely accepted as screening test for excessive alcohol consumption. However, results from subjects with transferrin variants must be interpreted with caution since chromatography-based methods may give false-positive results. Furthermore, due to the co-elution in HPLC or the co-migration in capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) of the di- and trisialylated C transferrins with the tetrasialylated D peak, exact measurement of CDT is impossible in CD-variants. Therefore, in this study, we tried to offer a different solution, including only the asialo-D, asialo-C, monosialo-D, monosialo-C, disialo-D and trisialo-D transferrins in the CDT calculation and referring to a different cut-off value for CDT in transferrin CD-variants. Comparison of alcohol consumers with teetotalers demonstrated area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.79 and 0.76 for carbohydrate-deficient transferrin, 0.71 and 0.71 for mean corpuscular volume and 0.51 and 0.68 for gamma-glutamyltransferase in 43 subjects with transferrin CD-variants and 225 subjects with CC-phenotypes, respectively. Since false-positive carbohydrate-deficient transferrin results due to a transferrin CD-variant have major social implications, capillary electrophoresis-based or similar methods (HPLC, FPLC) should be preferred in populations carrying a high D-allele frequency.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1434-6621
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
937-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin and chronic alcohol ingestion in subjects with transferrin CD-variants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Gent University Hospital, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study