Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11738087
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Arabidopsis thaliana type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1) catalytic subunit was released from its endogenous regulatory subunits by ethanol precipitation and purified by anion exchange and microcystin affinity chromatography. The enzyme was identified by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry from a tryptic digest of the purified protein as a mixture of PP1 isoforms (TOPP 1-6) indicating that at least 4-6 of the eight known PP1 proteins are expressed in sufficient quantities for purification from A. thaliana suspension cells. The enzyme had a final specific activity of 8950 mU/mg using glycogen phosphorylase a as substrate, had a subunit molecular mass of 35 kDa as determined by SDS-PAGE and behaved as a monomeric protein of approx. 39 kDa on Superose 12 gel filtration chromatography. Similar to the mammalian type 1 protein phosphatases, the A. thaliana enzyme was potently inhibited by Inhibitor-2 (IC(50)=0.65 nM), tautomycin (IC(50)=0.06 nM), microcystin-LR (IC(50)=0.01 nM), nodularin (IC(50)=0.035 nM), calyculin A (IC(50)=0.09 nM), okadaic acid (IC(50)=20 nM) and cantharidin (IC(50)=60 nM). The enzyme was also inhibited by fostriecin (IC(50)=22 microM), NaF (IC(50)=2.1 mM), Pi (IC(50)=9.5 mM), and PPi (IC(50)=0.07 mM). Purification of the free catalytic subunit allowed it to be used to probe protein phosphatase holoenzyme complexes that were enriched on Q-Sepharose and a microcystin-Sepharose affinity matrix and confirmed several proteins to be PP1 targeting subunits.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
1550
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
52-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Arabidopsis,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:11738087-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser...
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and properties of Arabidopsis thaliana type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, AB, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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