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pubmed:abstractText |
The exact mechanism by which tracheostomy results in clinical improvement in respiratory function and liberation from mechanical ventilation remains unknown. Physiologic dead space, which includes both normal and abnormal components of non-gas exchange tidal volume, is a clinical measure of the efficiency of ventilation. Theoretically, tracheostomy should reduce dead space ventilation and improve pulmonary mechanics, thereby facilitating weaning from mechanical ventilation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Section of Critical Care, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. mohr@umdnj.edu
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