Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-31
pubmed:abstractText
Expression of the prespore-specific gene 3B in Dictyostelium discoideum Ax-2 cells is first detectable late in development with 3B mRNA levels peaking at 18 h (Corney et al., 1990). Sequence analysis of 3B cDNA and genomic clones revealed two exons, 319bp and 341bp long, separated by an 82bp intron, which encode a 219 residue protein with no significant similarity to any other reported gene product. Transcription starts at an A residue 45bp upstream from the translation initiation codon, preceded by a TATA-like sequence and an oligo-dT stretch. The 5' flanking sequence of the 3B gene is extremely A + T rich but contains five G/C rich stretches, each approximately 7bp long, which have strong sequence similarity to the G boxes found upstream of other developmentally regulated Dictyostelium genes. Analysis of both 3B promoter-CAT reporter gene and 3B promoter-lacZ reporter gene constructs showed that 908bp of 5' flanking sequence is sufficient to confer correct developmental and cell-type specific regulation. Sequential 5' deletion analysis revealed that positive elements lie upstream of position -304 and that negative element(s) lie between positions -264 and -241. Nevertheless, a 286bp promoter fragment containing only sequence located downstream of position -241 directed essentially correct reporter gene expression. Point mutation analysis identified cis-acting elements within this 'sufficient' promoter fragment which activate transcription (G box V and psp-AT type sequences). A short (56bp) region of the 3B promoter sequence containing both G box IV and the psp-AT type element binds two types of nuclear factor, one present in cells throughout development and a second that appears only in late development with a time course comparable to 3B gene induction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0301-4681
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
92-105
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Dictyostelium, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Fungal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Spores, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Transcription Initiation Site, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11686239-beta-Galactosidase
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Control elements of Dictyostelium discoideum prespore specific gene 3B.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't