Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11583729
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Myocardial ischemia initiates an acute inflammatory response, in which polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) are major participants. We investigated whether increased PMN activity in the peripheral blood is a marker for high-grade coronary artery stenosis in patients with angina pectoris. PMN activity was examined in 45 patients by measuring the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (CL) response of the peripheral blood upon addition of phorbol myristate acetate (PMA). The CL of patients with angiographic filling delay was 1.6-fold higher than in patients without delay (480+/-54 vs. 302+/-33 counts/PMN, P<0.01). The CL of patients with a filling delay of the left anterior descending artery (LAD) was 1.7-fold higher than in patients without an LAD filling delay (537+/-79 vs. 317+/-27 counts/PMN, P<0.01). With the CL cut-off at 400 counts/PMN, the sensitivity and specificity for detecting an angiographic filling delay of the LAD were 69 and 75%, respectively. These data indicate that PMN activity in the peripheral blood is increased with the presence of a flow-limiting coronary lesion showing an angiographic filling delay. Measuring PMN activity may be a useful approach to assess indications for and timing of angiography and/or adjunctive invasive therapies in patients with angina pectoris.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9150
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
158
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
477-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Angina Pectoris,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Coronary Stenosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Luminescent Measurements,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Luminol,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Neutrophil Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:11583729-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased leukocyte activity as a predictor for flow-limiting coronary lesions in patients with angina pectoris.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan. stake@blue.ocn.ne.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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