Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11564371
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The observation that anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapies dramatically reduce joint pain and inflammation and retard radiographic progression in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has created a considerable amount of enthusiasm among rheumatologists and has set new treatment standards for patients with inflammatory joint disease. A central question that has emerged is whether these agents are effective in treating the seronegative spondyloarthropathies (SpA). A related question is whether second-line agents such as methotrexate (MTX) can improve axial inflammation and functional measures if administered early in disease. The SpA are a cluster of inflammatory arthridites encompassing ankylosing spondylitis (AS), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), Reiter's syndrome/reactive arthritis (ReA), and the arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease. These disorders share similar clinical and immunogenetic features including axial arthritis and enthesopathy, a general predilection for males and patients positive for the MHC class I alleles, the absence of rheumatoid factor, and association with infections of the intestinal and genitourinary tracts. Reclassification of SpA based on axial or peripheral involvement may be more relevant from a pathophysiologic and therapeutic perspective than the current stratification, given the strong association between axial disease and the HLAB27 allele and the relative resistance of axial disease to conventional anti-inflammatory therapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1523-3774
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
399-403
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Ciprofloxacin,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Mesalamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Serologic Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Spondylarthropathies,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:11564371-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Recent advances in the treatment of the seronegative spondyloarthropathies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Allergy/Immunology and Rheumatology Unit, Strong Memorial Hospital/University of Rochester Medical Center, Box 695, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. christopher_ritchlin@urmc.rochester.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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