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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) follows a multigenic mode of inheritance, encompassing the clinically discrete phenotypes of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). The risk of malignant transformation of the colon increases with the duration and extent of IBD and is particularly high for patients with a longstanding history of UC. We wished to identify candidate genes that might be involved in disease pathogenesis based on functional plausibility and their putative role in IBD carcinogenesis. Polyadenylated mRNA (PolyA+ mRNA) preparation from inflamed intestinal mucosa of patients with a longstanding history of UC and CD was performed with subsequent hybridization of alpha phosphorus [alpha-32P]-deoxyadenotriphosphate-labeled complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) populations to nucleic acid arrays. Of 588 different human gene transcripts arrayed, secreted apoptosis-related protein 1 (Sarp1), frizzled (fz) homologues, and disheveled (dvl) were differentially expressed, being elevated in UC as compared to CD. These genes encode proteins involved in the Wingless-type (Wnt)/beta-catenin signaling pathway. The autonomous expression of Sarp1 and Sarp1-compatible fz receptor genes suggests that the Wnt pathway may be involved in UC carcinogenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1019-6439
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
803-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of candidate genes in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease using cDNA array technology.
pubmed:affiliation
Digestive Surgery Research Laboratory, Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article