Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-4
pubmed:abstractText
Diagnosis of polyomavirus BK nephropathy and treatment by low-dose immunosuppression may be optimized by using surrogate markers, such as the detection of viral inclusion bearing cells in the urine and polyomavirus BK DNA in plasma by polymerase chain reaction. These markers were used prospectively in the management of a 44-year-old woman and led to the diagnosis of polyomavirus BK nephropathy at an early stage. The management was complicated by the concurrence of acute allograft rejection. Two treatment steps were initiated: antirejection therapy consisting of methylprednisolone for 3 days followed by lowering of the maintenance immunosuppression. This treatment resulted in a return of the serum creatinine concentration to the baseline of 1.6 mg/L, clearance of polyomavirus BK from plasma, and disappearance of viral inclusion bearing cells from the urine. After 2 months of stable allograft function, a control biopsy confirmed the resolution of polyomavirus BK nephropathy. Histologic signs of acute interstitial rejection were found and preemptively treated by methylprednisolone without altering the baseline regimen. Allograft function remained stable without evidence of recurrent polyomavirus BK nephropathy. This case shows the value of surrogate markers used in a prospective fashion for diagnosis and management of polyomavirus BK nephropathy with concurrent rejection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1523-6838
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
E13
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-10-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Polyomavirus BK nephropathy in a kidney transplant recipient: critical issues of diagnosis and management.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Transplantation Immunology and Nephrology, Institute for Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland. mmayr@uhbs.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports