Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
42
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
The function of the cellular prion protein (PrP) is still poorly understood. We present here an unprecedented role for PrP against Bax-mediated neuronal apoptosis and show that PrP potently inhibits Bax-induced cell death in human primary neurons. Deletion of four octapeptide repeats of PrP (PrPDeltaOR) and familial D178N and T183A PrP mutations completely or partially eliminate the neuroprotective effect of PrP. PrP remains anti-apoptotic despite truncation of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor signal peptide, indicating that the neuroprotective form of PrP does not require the abundant cell surface GPI-anchored PrP. Our results implicate PrP as a potent and novel anti-apoptotic protein against Bax-mediated cell death.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
39145-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Brefeldin A, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Glycosylphosphatidylinositols, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Ionophores, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-K562 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Monensin, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Prions, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Protein Synthesis Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11522774-bcl-2-Associated X Protein
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Prion protein protects human neurons against Bax-mediated apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montréal, PQ, H3A 2T5 Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article