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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
Pulmonary hypertension is an important factor that determines the prognosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Echocardiography is a noninvasive and useful bedside method for measurement of pulmonary artery pressure. However, this method is sometimes difficult because of the overinflated lungs in COPD patients. This study attempted to estimate pulmonary hypertension in COPD patients using transcutaneous Doppler jugular vein flow velocity recording. The mean pulmonary artery pressure (MPAP) of 64 COPD patients was examined using cardiac catheterization. The right jugular vein flow velocity was measured within 24 h using transcutaneous Doppler echo, after which the ratio of diastolic flow (Df) and systemic flow (Sf) velocity was calculated. Subsequently, the statistical correlation of MPAP and the Df/Sf ratio was examined. MPAP was also measured using standard cardiac echo methods and the results were compared. The Df/Sf velocity ratio showed significant correlation with MPAP in COPD patients (r=0.844, p<0.0001). The sensitivity was 71.4%, and the specificity 95.3% (cut-off ratio= 1.0). Jugular venous Doppler echo could be performed in all patients while other cardiac echo methods could not be performed in all patients. The specificity of the methods used was higher than other cardiac echo methods. Transcutaneous jugular vein flow velocity measurement may be applicable to bedside prediction of pulmonary hypertension in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0903-1936
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1128-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Usefulness of transcutaneous Doppler jugular venous echo to predict pulmonary hypertension in COPD patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Third Dept of Internal Medicine, Kagoshima University School of Medicine, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article