Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11488956
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-8-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of dopamine (DA) on the excitability of dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) neurons using the patch-clamp technique in brain slices. Bath application of DA (1-300 microM) produced a concentration-dependent membrane depolarization in all 5-HT neurons examined. This effect persisted in the presence of tetrodotoxin (TTX; 1 microM) and low extracellular calcium. Moreover, blockade of ionotropic glutamate receptors with 6,7-dinitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (DNQX) and 2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (AP5) did not prevent DA-induced depolarization, indicating that it was mediated by a direct effect of DA on 5-HT neurons. The DA-induced depolarization was not antagonized by selective alpha1-adrenergic receptor antagonists, prazosin and WB 4101, but by a nonselective DA receptor antagonist, haloperidol. In addition, the selective D2-like receptor agonist quinpirole and antagonist sulpiride mimicked and blocked DA-induced depolarization, respectively. These results indicate that DA-induced membrane depolarization in DRN 5-HT neurons is mediated by the activation of D2-like DA receptors. The DA-induced membrane depolarization and inward current were associated with an increase in membrane conductance. Examination of the current-voltage (I-V) relationship for the DA-induced inward current revealed that the amplitude of the current increased with membrane hyperpolarization and reversed polarity at a potential near -15 mV. These data suggest that DA-induced depolarization in DRN 5-HT neurons is not mediated by a decrease in potassium conductance, but most likely by the activation of a nonselective cation current.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dopamine Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Dopamine D2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0953-816X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
125-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Dopamine Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Dopamine Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Organ Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Raphe Nuclei,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Receptors, Dopamine D2,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:11488956-Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
D2-like dopamine receptor activation excites rat dorsal raphe 5-HT neurons in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute on Addictions, University at Buffalo, SUNY at Buffalo, 1021 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14203, USA. dahmane@ria.buffalo.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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