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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Levcromakalim (LKM; a K(ATP) channel opener) reverses hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in isolated pulmonary arteries and perfused lungs. This vasorelaxation is blocked by glibenclamide (GLB; a K(ATP) channel blocker). We evaluated the hemodynamic effect of LKM followed by GLB in a chronically instrumented neonatal porcine model of pulmonary hypertension, created by exposing piglets to hypoxia (n = 7) or heat-killed group B streptococci (GBS) (n = 6). Hypoxia increased pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP), which LKM decreased, and GLB subsequently increased in a dose-dependent manner. Systemic arterial pressure (SAP) did not change with hypoxia but was also decreased by LKM and increased by GLB. GBS also led to increased PAP, but LKM significantly reduced only SAP, which was then increased by GLB. We conclude LKM is capable of reversing hypoxic, but not GBS-induced, pulmonary hypertension but lacks specificity for the neonatal pulmonary vasculature.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-3126
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
74-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Hemodynamic effects of levcromakalim in neonatal porcine pulmonary hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35233, USA. ambal@sprynet.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article