Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11460870
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-7-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of the study was to develop ethnic-specific equations for fat-free mass (FFM) from selected anthropometric dimensions and bioelectrical impedance measures of resistance (R) and reactance (Xc) for use in the NHLBI Growth and Heath Study. Using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measures of body composition as the dependent variable and field measures of body composition by anthropometry and bioelectrical impedance as the explanatory variables, ethnic-specific prediction equations were developed on a sample of girls representing a wide range of ages and BMI. The equations were cross-validated using (1) the Prediction of Sum of Squares (PRESS) statistic and (2) an independent sample of 20 girls of each race from a study conducted at the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD). Subjects were 65 White and 61 Black girls 6-17 years of age. The best race-specific equations for FFM each explained 99% and 97% of the variance in the White and Black girls, respectively. Root mean square errors (RMSE) ranged from 1.14 to 1.95 kg. The equation for Black girls used Stature2/Resistance (R), weight, and reactance (Xc) as predictor variables; the equation for White girls used Stature2/R, weight, and triceps skinfold thickness. The results indicate that (1) equations to predict FFM in girls should be ethnic-specific and that (2) accurate values for TBF and %BF can be calculated from the predicted FFM.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/AR 40169,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/HC-55025,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/HD12252,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/HD27063,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/HL-53404,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/M01 RR 08084
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1042-0533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
249-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-African Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Body Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Multivariate Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11460870-Research Design
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Assessing the body composition of 6-17-year-old Black and White girls in field studies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cardiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Ohio 45229, USA. morrj2@chmcc.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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