Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11454547
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
There is no information about the muscle metaboreflex control in obese individuals. In 40 normotensive obese women (OW; body mass index 33.5 +/- 0.4 kg/m2, age 32.4 +/- 1.1 yr) and 15 age-matched, normotensive lean women (LW; body mass index 22.7 +/- 0.8 kg/m2, age 34.4 +/- 1.4 yr), we measured muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and forearm blood flow (FBF) in the nonexercising forearm during static exercise at 10 and 30% of maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). Baseline MSNA (38 +/- 2 vs. 31 +/- 1 bursts/min, P = 0.001) and mean blood pressure were significantly higher in OW compared with LW. FBF was significantly lower, whereas forearm vascular resistance was significantly higher in OW. During 10% MVC, MSNA increased similarly in both groups, but during 30% MVC, MSNA was higher in LW. FBF and forearm vascular resistance responses during both 10 and 30% MVC were similar between groups. During posthandgrip circulatory arrest, MSNA remained significantly elevated compared with baseline in both groups, but this increase was significantly lower in OW (3.8 +/- 0.82 vs. 9.4 +/- 1.03 bursts/min, P = 0.002). In conclusion, muscle metaboreflex control of MSNA is blunted in OW. MSNA responses are not augmented during selective activation of central command/mechanoreceptors and metaboreceptors, despite increased MSNA levels in OW. Muscle vasodilatory response during graded handgrip isometric exercise is preserved in OW.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0363-6135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H469-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Reflex,
pubmed-meshheading:11454547-Sympathetic Nervous System
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Muscle metaboreflex control is diminished in normotensive obese women.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Heart Institute (InCor), São Paulo, Cep 05403-000 Brazil. cndnegrao@incor.usp.br
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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