Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11438541
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
37
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
PEX5 functions as a mobile import receptor for peroxisomal matrix proteins with a peroxisomal targeting signal 1 (PTS1). A critical step within the PTS1-import pathway is the interaction between PEX5 and the peroxisome membrane-associated protein PEX14. Based on two-hybrid analyses in mammalian cells and complementary in vitro binding assays, we demonstrate that the evolutionarily conserved pentapeptide repeat motifs, WX(E/D/Q/A/S)(E/D/Q)(F/Y), in PEX5 bind to PEX14 with high affinity. The results obtained indicate that each of the seven di-aromatic pentapeptides of human PEX5 interacts separately at the same binding site in the N terminus of PEX14 with equilibrium dissociation constants in the low nanomolar range. Mutational analysis of the PEX14-binding motifs reveals that the conserved aromatic amino acids at position 1 or 5 are essential for high affinity binding. We propose that the side chains of the aromatic amino acids are in close proximity as part of an amphipathic alpha-helix and together form hydrophobic anchors for binding PEX5 to individual PEX14 molecules.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PEX14 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/peroxisome-targeting signal 1...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
276
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
34524-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Repetitive Sequences, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11438541-Repressor Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The di-aromatic pentapeptide repeats of the human peroxisome import receptor PEX5 are separate high affinity binding sites for the peroxisomal membrane protein PEX14.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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