Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
33
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
This study presents structural parameters associated with termination of human immunodeficiency virus, type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT) at Ter2, the major termination site located in the center of the HIV-1 genome. DNA footprinting studies of various elongation complexes formed by RT around wild type and mutant Ter2 sites have revealed two major structural transformations of these complexes when the enzyme gets closer to Ter2. First, the interactions between RT and the DNA duplex are less extended, although the global affinity of the enzyme for this duplex is only decreased by 2-fold. Second, there is an atypical positioning of the RT RNase H domain on the DNA duplex. We interpret our data as indicating that the A(n)T(m) motif located upstream of Ter2 prevents a classical positioning of the enzyme on the double-stranded part of the DNA duplex at some precise positions of elongation downstream of this motif. Instead, novel species of binary and/or ternary complexes, characterized by atypical footprints, are formed. The new rate-limiting step of the reaction, characterized in the preceding paper (Lavigne, M., Polomack, L., and Buc, H. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276, 31429-31438), would be a transition leading from these new species to a catalytically competent ternary complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31439-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Structures of complexes formed by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase at a termination site of DNA synthesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de Physicochimie des Macromolécules Biologiques, Institut Pasteur, CNRS URA 1773, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France. lavigne@molbio.mgh.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't