Linked Life Data

11383884

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11383884

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
The nitrergic innervation of the sphincter of Oddi (SO) and duodenum in the Australian brush-tailed possum and the possible association of this innervation with the neuropeptide vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) were investigated by using immunohistochemical localisation of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and VIP, together with the general neuronal marker, protein gene product 9.5 (PGP9.5). Whole-mount preparations of the duodenum and attached SO without the mucosa, submucosa and circular muscle (n=12) were double- and triple-labelled. The density of myenteric nerve cell bodies of the SO in the more distal region (duodenal end) was significantly higher than that in the more proximal region. In the SO, approximately 50% of all cells were NOS-immunoreactive (IR), with 27% of the NOS-IR cells being VIP-IR. Within the duodenal myenteric plexus, NOS immunoreactivity was present in about 25% of all neurons, with 27% of these NOS-IR neurons also being VIP-IR, a similar proportion to that in the SO. Varicose nerve fibres with NOS and VIP immunoreactivity were present within the myenteric and submucous plexuses of the SO and duodenum, and in the circular and longitudinal muscle layers. The NOS-positive cells within both the SO and duodenum were unipolar, displaying a typical Dogiel type I morphology. The myenteric plexuses of the SO and duodenum were in direct continuity, with many interconnecting nerve trunks, some of which showed NOS and VIP immunoreactivity. Thus, the possum possesses an extensive NOS innervation of the SO and duodenum, with a significantly higher proportion of NOS-IR neurons within the SO, a subset of which contains VIP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0302-766X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
304
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Distribution of nitric oxide synthase and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide immunoreactivity in the sphincter of Oddi and duodenum of the possum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Flinders Medical Center, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't