Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11373081
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We developed sensitive substrates for cysteine proteases and specific substrates for serine proteases based on short internally quenched fluorescent peptides, Abz-F-R-X-EDDnp, where Abz (ortho-aminobenzoic acid) is the fluorescent donor, EDDnp [N-(ethylenediamine)-2,4-dinitrophenyl amide] is the fluorescent quencher, and X are natural amino acids. This series of peptides is compared to the commercially available Z-F-R-MCA, where Abz and X replace carbobenzoxy (Z) and methyl-7-aminocoumarin amide (MCA), respectively; and EDDnp can be considered a P(2)' residue. Whereas MCA is the fluorescent probe and cannot be modified, in the series Abz-F-R-X-EDDnp the amino acids X give the choice of matching the specificity of the S(1)' enzyme subsite, increasing the substrate specificity for a particular protease. All Abz-F-R-X-EDDnp synthesized peptides (for X = Phe, Leu, Ile, Ala, Pro, Gln, Ser, Lys, and Arg) were assayed with papain, human cathepsin L and B, trypsin, human plasma, and tissue kallikrein. Abz-F-R-L-EDDnp was the best substrate for papain and Abz-F-R-R-EDDnp or Abz-F-R-A-EDDnp was the more susceptible to cathepsin L. Abz-F-R-L-EDDnp was able to detect papain in the range of 1 to 15 pM. Human plasma kallikrein hydrolyzed Abz-F-R-R-EDDnp with significant efficiency (k(cat)/K(m) = 1833 mM(-1) s(-1)) and tissue kallikrein was very selective, hydrolyzing only the peptides Abz-F-R-A-EDDnp (k(cat)/K(m) = 2852 mM(-1) s(-1)) and Abz-F-R-S-EDDnp (k(cat)/K(m) = 4643 mM(-1) s(-1)). All Abz-F-R-X-EDDnp peptides were resistant to hydrolysis by thrombin and activated factor X.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTSL1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cathepsin B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cathepsin L,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cathepsins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Factor X,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kallikreins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Papain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thrombin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2697
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
293
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Cathepsin B,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Cathepsin L,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Cathepsins,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Cysteine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Factor X,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Kallikreins,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Papain,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Thrombin,
pubmed-meshheading:11373081-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and hydrolysis by cysteine and serine proteases of short internally quenched fluorogenic peptides.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biophysics, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Três de Maio 100, 04044-020 São Paulo, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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