Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Here we provide evidence to show that the platelet-derived growth factor beta receptor is tethered to endogenous G-protein-coupled receptor(s) in human embryonic kidney 293 cells. The tethered receptor complex provides a platform on which receptor tyrosine kinase and G-protein-coupled receptor signals can be integrated to produce more efficient stimulation of the p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. This was based on several lines of evidence. First, we have shown that pertussis toxin (which uncouples G-protein-coupled receptors from inhibitory G-proteins) reduced the platelet-derived growth factor stimulation of p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Second, transfection of cells with inhibitory G-protein alpha subunit increased the activation of p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase by platelet-derived growth factor. Third, platelet-derived growth factor stimulated the tyrosine phosphorylation of the inhibitory G-protein alpha subunit, which was blocked by the platelet-derived growth factor kinase inhibitor, tyrphostin AG 1296. We have also shown that the platelet-derived growth factor beta receptor forms a tethered complex with Myc-tagged endothelial differentiation gene 1 (a G-protein-coupled receptor whose agonist is sphingosine 1-phosphate) in cells co-transfected with these receptors. This facilitates platelet-derived growth factor-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of the inhibitory G-protein alpha subunit and increases p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation. In addition, we found that G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 and beta-arrestin I can associate with the platelet-derived growth factor beta receptor. These proteins play an important role in regulating endocytosis of G-protein-coupled receptor signal complexes, which is required for activation of p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Thus, platelet-derived growth factor beta receptor signaling may be initiated by G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2/beta-arrestin I that has been recruited to the platelet-derived growth factor beta receptor by its tethering to a G-protein-coupled receptor(s). These results provide a model that may account for the co-mitogenic effect of certain G-protein-coupled receptor agonists with platelet-derived growth factor on DNA synthesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/6,7-dimethoxy-3-phenylquinoxaline, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysophospholipids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pertussis Toxin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sphingosine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrphostins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sphingosine 1-phosphate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28578-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Lysophospholipids, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Pertussis Toxin, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Sphingosine, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Tyrphostins, pubmed-meshheading:11359779-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Tethering of the platelet-derived growth factor beta receptor to G-protein-coupled receptors. A novel platform for integrative signaling by these receptor classes in mammalian cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Strathclyde Institute for Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, 27 Taylor St., Glasgow, G4 0NR, Scotland, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't