Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
This study evaluated the biomechanical and physical properties of newly formed cartilage engineered from isolated chondrocytes in combination with matrix components. Four groups of constructs were studied. Group A consisted of lyophilized articular cartilage chips mixed with a cell-fibrinogen solution and thrombin to obtain constructs made of fibrin glue, chondrocytes, and cartilage chips. Group B constructs were prepared using fibrin glue and cartilage chips without cells. Group C contained chondrocytes in fibrin glue without chips, and group D comprised constructs of fibrin glue alone. Specimens were implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of nude mice for 9 weeks. At necropsy the specimens were examined grossly, physically, biomechanically, and histologically. The original, preimplantation mass of the constructs was retained only in experimental group A. Histological analysis of specimens in experimental groups A and C demonstrated the presence of newly formed cartilaginous matrix, whereas only fibrotic tissue was observed in control groups B and D. Biomechanical analysis demonstrated higher mean values of equilibrium modulus in the experimental samples of group A with respect to all control groups. This study demonstrated that adding lyophilized cartilage chips to a fibrin glue-engineered cartilage construct maintains the biomechanical properties and the original mass after medium-/long-term in vivo transplantation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0148-7043
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
533-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
A biomechanical analysis of an engineered cell-scaffold implant for cartilage repair.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Plastic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02114, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't