Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-14
pubmed:abstractText
To analyse the mechanisms of PAR-1 internalisation, we constructed several PAR-1 mutants and stably expressed them in CHO cells. Our study shows that the Ser(306)-->Ala mutation (S306A), which eliminates a potential site of phosphorylation by PKC in the third intracellular loop of PAR-1, did not change the rate of phosphorylation but reduced the rate of thrombin-induced internalisation of the PAR-1 mutant (58 versus 78% of membrane PAR-1 in 15 min, p<0.005). Deletion of the last 43 amino acid residues of the PAR-1 cytoplasmic tail completely suppressed the thrombin phosphorylation of the mutated receptor and significantly reduced its internalisation upon activation. This deletion also inhibited the PMA-induced and the agonist-independent internalisation of the receptor. The Tyr(371)--> Ala mutation (Y371A), in a NPXXY motif of the seventh transmembrane domain of the receptor had no effect on the receptor behaviour. Our results indicate that both the C-tail and the third intracellular loop are involved in PAR-1 internalisation induced by thrombin while only the C-tail plays a role in the PMA-induced and in the agonist-independent PAR-1 internalisation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1107-3756
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
653-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Alanine, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Receptor, PAR-1, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Receptors, Thrombin, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Thrombin, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11351280-Tyrosine
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Internalisation of the protease-activated receptor 1: role of the third intracellular loop and of the cytoplasmic tail.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U489, Association Claude Bernard, Hôpital Tenon, 75970 Paris cedex 20, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article