Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
The PSORS1 locus in the human major histocompatibility complex on 6p21 has been consistently associated with psoriasis in populations of diverse ethnicity. The HLA-C allele Cw*0602, located therein, has been found in up to 67% of psoriasis patients but is no longer considered a candidate gene in itself. The alpha-helix coiled-coil rod homolog gene (HCR, previously Pg8) is located 110 kb from the HLA-C gene, positioned between the CDSN and SC1 genes, within a region thought to harbor a psoriasis gene (PSORS1). We investigated the HCR gene for disease association by direct sequencing of nine polymerase chain reaction products amplified from a series of Swedish psoriasis patients and controls. We found that HCR is a very polymorphic gene with 25 polymorphisms in the open reading frame alone, of which 10 demonstrated disease association; however, the relationship between HCR polymorphisms and HLA-Cw*0602 indicates that HCR cannot truly be considered a likely candidate gene. We investigated Cw*0602 association while stratifying for HCR single nucleotide polymorphisms. We also investigated HCR single nucleotide polymorphism association with the disease while stratifying for the presence of Cw*0602. We found that whichever single nucleotide polymorphism that was stratified for, there was still a strongly significant Cw*0602 association with psoriasis; however, when we stratified for Cw*0602 presence, only one silent polymorphism showed significant association. In a recent similar study this polymorphism was actually found to be decreased in psoriasis individuals. Thus we conclude that HCR polymorphisms display association with psoriasis due to linkage disequilibrium with Cw*0602 and is, therefore, unlikely to be directly involved in the development of psoriasis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-202X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
116
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
750-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The HCR gene on 6p21 is unlikely to be a psoriasis susceptibility gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't