Linked Life Data

11331670

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11331670

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
Fetal membranes overlying the cervix in patients prior to and during labour, and within the rupture tear after spontaneous delivery at term, exhibit altered morphology. In this study we report that in comparison to mid-zone fetal membranes biopsies, these regions are characterized by increased expression of the matricellular protein osteonectin or SPARC (Secreted Protein Acidic and Rich in Cysteine). In the reticular layer, the percentage of vimentin positive mesenchymal cells immunoreactive for osteonectin increased in these regions from 3-4% to 25-33% and represented a fraction of the alpha-smooth muscle actin positive myofibroblasts elevated in the same regions. In the fibroblastic layer, the percentage of osteonectin positive cells increased from 1-5% to 8-13%; however, these did not exhibit the same relationship to the alpha-smooth muscle actin positive myofibroblasts in this layer. In the cytotrophoblastic layer the percentage of cytotrophoblastic cells immunoreactive for osteonectin increased from 1% to 6-12%. Elevation of in-situ detectable mRNA was also observed in the same cellular populations in this region. The incidence of cells positive for osteonectin mRNA or protein in the reticular layer correlated with morphological changes. Osteonectin has been implicated in the regulation of extracellular matrix turnover, and its pattern of expression suggests a role in the regional connective tissue and cytotrophoblastic changes proposed to be involved in the cleavage and rupture of fetal membranes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1360-9947
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Regional and cellular localization of osteonectin/SPARC expression in connective tissue and cytotrophoblastic layers of human fetal membranes at term.
pubmed:affiliation
Preterm Birth Research Group, Department of Obstetrics, Leicester Warwick Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Biological Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE2 7LX, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't