Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11309146
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The Arabidopsis thaliana NPR1 gene is required for salicylic acid (SA)-induced expression of pathogenesis-related (PR) genes and systemic acquired resistance. However, loss-of-function mutations in NPR1 do not confer complete loss of PR gene expression or disease resistance. Thus these responses also can be activated via an NPR1-independent pathway that currently remain to be elucidated. The ssi2-1 mutant, identified in a genetic screen for suppressors of npr1-5, affects signaling through the NPR1-independent defense pathway(s). In comparison with the wild-type (SSI2 NPR1) plants and the npr1-5 mutant (SSI2 npr1-5), the ssi2-1 npr1-5 double mutant and the ssi2-1 NPR1 single mutant constitutively express PR genes [PR-1, BGL2 (PR-2) and PR-5]; accumulate elevated levels of SA; spontaneously develop lesions; and possess enhanced resistance to a virulent strain of Peronospora parasitica. The ssi2-1 mutation also confers enhanced resistance to Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst); however, this is accomplished primarily via an NPR1-dependent pathway. Analysis of ssi2-1 NPR1 nahG and ssi2-1 npr1-5 nahG plants revealed that elevated SA levels were not essential for the ssi2-1-conferred phenotypes. However, expression of the nahG transgene did reduce the intensity of some ssi2-1-conferred phenotypes, including PR-1 expression, and disease resistance. Based on these results, SSI2 or an SSI2-generated signal appears to modulate signaling of an SA-dependent, NPR1-independent defense pathway, or an SA- and NPR1-independent defense pathway.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arabidopsis Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NPR1 protein, Arabidopsis,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Plant,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Salicylic Acid
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0960-7412
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
25
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
563-74
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Arabidopsis,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Arabidopsis Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Oomycetes,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Plant Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Pseudomonas,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-RNA, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Salicylic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11309146-Virulence
|
pubmed:year |
2001
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A recessive mutation in the Arabidopsis SSI2 gene confers SA- and NPR1-independent expression of PR genes and resistance against bacterial and oomycete pathogens.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Waksman Institute and Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 190 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, NJ 08855-8020, USA. shah@ksu.edu
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|