Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11299247
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Confocal laser scanning microscopy and fluo 4 were used to visualize local and whole cell Ca(2+) transients within individual smooth muscle cells (SMC) of intact, pressurized rat mesenteric small arteries during activation of alpha1-adrenoceptors. A method was developed to record the Ca(2+) transients within individual SMC during the changes in arterial diameter. Three distinct types of "Ca(2+) signals" were influenced by adrenergic activation (agonist: phenylephrine). First, asynchronous Ca(2+) transients were elicited by low levels of adrenergic stimulation. These propagated from a point of origin and then filled the cell. Second, synchronous, spatially uniform Ca(2+) transients, not reported previously, occurred at higher levels of adrenergic stimulation and continued for long periods during oscillatory vasomotion. Finally, Ca(2+) sparks slowly decreased in frequency of occurrence during exposure to adrenergic agonists. Thus adrenergic activation causes a decrease in the frequency of Ca(2+) sparks and an increase in the frequency of asynchronous wavelike Ca(2+) transients, both of which should tend to decrease arterial diameter. Oscillatory vasomotion is associated with spatially uniform synchronous oscillations of cellular [Ca(2+)] and may have a different mechanism than the asynchronous, propagating Ca(2+) transients.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0363-6135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
280
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H2399-405
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Mesenteric Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Phenylephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Receptors, Purinergic P1,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Vascular Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Vasoconstriction,
pubmed-meshheading:11299247-Vasoconstrictor Agents
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adrenergic stimulation of rat resistance arteries affects Ca(2+) sparks, Ca(2+) waves, and Ca(2+) oscillations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Division of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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