Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11271473
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) 3' of the collagen type II (COL2A1) gene has been shown to be highly variable with a complex molecular structure. In a previous pilot experiment we observed discordance between methods to genotype this informative marker. To further investigate the extent and molecular nature of this discordance, we genotyped a random sample of 207 Caucasian individuals with two genotyping methods and sequenced new alleles. We compared single-strand (SS) analysis, which is based on detection of size differences between the different alleles, and heteroduplex analysis (HA), which is sensitive to both size and sequence differences. Overall, 26% of discordance between the two methods was detected. Approximately two thirds of this discordance was caused by subdivision of SS-alleles 13R1 and 14R2 into HA-alleles 4A + 4B and 3B + 3C, respectively. Sequence analysis of the COL2A1 VNTR alleles 4B and 3C showed that these alleles differed in sequence, but not in size, from already described SS-alleles, which explains why they escape detection by SS. The 4B allele is a frequent allele in the population (14%) and is, therefore, important to distinguish in association studies. We conclude that HA is a reliable method when the described optimized electrophoretic conditions are used. HA is a sensitive genotyping method to document allelic diversity at this locus, which can distinguish more alleles compared to the SS method.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0173-0835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3571-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Heteroduplex Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:11271473-Tandem Repeat Sequences
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection of sequence variability of the collagen type IIalpha 1 3' variable number of tandem repeat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands. vanmeurs@endov.fgg.eur.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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