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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
We postulated that a change in complex dynamics of the cardiovascular system could be involved in the orthostatic intolerance observed after simulated weightlessness. Supine recordings of 1024 consecutive pulse intervals and systolic blood pressures were obtained on 7 subjects adapted to a 42 day head-down bed rest (day 22 and 42) but also before and 6 days after head-down bed rest (-6 degrees). Coarse graining spectral analysis was used to extract the non-harmonic (fractal) component from each time series. The power spectral densities of this fractal component are inversely proportional to their frequency (1/f beta). We fitted an inverse power law estimate to the fractal component to determine the spectral exponent beta. The complex dynamics of blood pressure and heart rate variability were also analyzed by correlation dimension and non-linear prediction. Bed rest induced orthostatic intolerance in 4 subjects. There was a significant increase in the spectral exponent beta of RR-interval variability during and after head-down bed rest (before: 1.039 +/- 0.090; during: 1.552 +/- 0.080 and 1.547 +/- 0.100; after: 1.428 +/- 0.040). Analysis of the blood pressure dynamics indicated lower correlation dimensions during head-down bed rest and higher coefficients of predictability after head-down bed rest. Complexity alterations of RR-interval and blood pressure variability were not linked with one another during head-down bed rest. These alterations seemed to be correlated with the orthostatic intolerance observed after bed rest. These results suggest a change of the integration level of cardiovascular autonomic regulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1566-0702
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
192-201
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-8-12
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of prolonged head-down bed rest on complex cardiovascular dynamics.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculté de Médecine Grange-Blanche, Laboratoire de Physiologie de l'Environnement, 8, Avenue Rockefeller, 69373 Lyon, France. Explovasc@chu-angers.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't