Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-30
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The Bcl-2 family of proteins plays a central regulatory role in apoptosis. We have identified a novel, widely expressed Bcl-2 member which we have named Bcl-rambo. Bcl-rambo shows overall structural homology to the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 members containing conserved Bcl-2 homology (BH) motifs 1, 2, 3, and 4. Unlike Bcl-2, however, the C-terminal membrane anchor region is preceded by a unique 250 amino acid insertion containing two tandem repeats. No interaction of Bcl-rambo with either anti-apoptotic (Bcl-2, Bcl-x(L), Bcl-w, A1, MCL-1, E1B-19K, and BHRF1) or pro-apoptotic (Bax, Bak, Bik, Bid, Bim, and Bad) members of the Bcl-2 family was observed. In mammalian cells, Bcl-rambo was localized to mitochondria, and its overexpression induces apoptosis that is specifically blocked by the caspase inhibitors, IAPs, whereas inhibitors controlling upstream events of either the 'death receptor' (FLIP, FADD-DN) or the 'mitochondrial' pro-apoptotic pathway (Bcl-x(L)) had no effect. Surprisingly, the Bcl-rambo cell death activity was induced by its membrane-anchored C-terminal domain and not by the Bcl-2 homology region. Thus, Bcl-rambo constitutes a novel type of pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 member that triggers cell death independently of its BH motifs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19548-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-5-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Amino Acid Motifs, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Cytochrome c Group, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Gene Library, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Microscopy, Confocal, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:11262395-Transfection
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Bcl-rambo, a novel Bcl-2 homologue that induces apoptosis via its unique C-terminal extension.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Chemin des Boveresses 155, CH-1066 Epalinges, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article