Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
Associations were determined between retinol and the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), respectively, and the organochlorine contaminants (OCs) polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 1, 1-dichloro-2,2-bis-(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), and hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs) in blood plasma from polar bears (Ursus maritimus) caught at Svalbard. The blood samples were collected from free-ranging polar bears of different age and sex in 1991-1994. The retinol concentration and the ratio of total T4 (TT4) to free T4(FT4) (TT4/FT4 ratio) decreased linearly with increasing concentrations of PCBs and HCB. Retinol was also negatively associated with HCHs, while the TT4/FT4 ratio was positively associated with DDE. The concentrations of retinol and thyroid hormones were significantly higher in females than in males. However, the TT4/FT4 and TT3/FT3 ratios were significantly higher in males than in females. The concentrations of thyroid hormones were negatively correlated with age in male bears, while in females, thyroid hormones did not change with age. The OCs were found to explain 12, 30, and 7% of the variation of retinol concentrations and the TT4/FT4 and TT3/FT3 ratios, respectively, after correcting for age and sex. The potential consequence of these associations for the individual and the population is unknown.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1528-7394
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
227-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationships between plasma levels of organochlorines, retinol and thyroid hormones from polar bears (Ursus maritimus) at Svalbard.
pubmed:affiliation
National Veterinary Institute, Oslo, and Norwegian School of Veterinary Science. janneche.skaare@vetinst.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't