Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
In rodents, beside basic sex differences, a certain degree of within-gender phenotypic variation can also be provided in utero by hormones from adjacent fetuses. We investigated novelty-seeking behavior in two groups of male and female mice from know intrauterine position: 2M (between males) and 0M (between females). Subjects were assessed during periadolescence (postnatal days 33--43), an ontogenetic phase, which is characterized by an elevated expression of this novelty-seeking behavior. Periadolescent mice underwent a familiarization session for 3 consecutive training days with one side of a two-chamber apparatus. On testing day 4, the opening of a partition, which allowed mice to freely move from the familiar compartment to a novel one, produced an increased behavioral arousal in all animals. Marked sex differences were found, with females being in general more active than males, whereas the latter showed significantly higher levels of novelty seeking than females. Uterine position failed to affect the profile of novelty preference in females, whereas within the male group 2M subjects expressed a marked profile of novelty seeking. The differential titers of sex hormones reported to characterize the 0M and 2M condition early in fetal development are suggested to account for the individual variability in the seeking for novelty within the male group during puberty.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0031-9384
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Novelty seeking in periadolescent mice: sex differences and influence of intrauterine position.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Evolutionary and Functional Biology, University of Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 43100 Parma, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't