Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11223435
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was performed to determine whether the levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-l) and soluble endothelial molecule-1 (sE-selectin) were elevated in subjects with hypercholesterolemia who presented with no other risk factors or evidence of atherosclerosis. The effects of administration of an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor on the serum levels of these molecules were also examined. Forty hypercholesterolemic subjects (HCh) (19 males and 21 females), without hypertension or cardiovascular disease, received placebo for 4 weeks. The patients were then randomized in two groups; 20 of them (simvastatin group) were treated with simvastatin (20 mg/day) and the other 20 (placebo group) continued placebo administration. After 12 and 24 weeks of either simvastatin or placebo treatment, sICAM-1 and sE-selectin levels were measured. The same parameters were measured in 20 control subjects (C) with normal cholesterol levels, matched for sex and age. HCh had sICAM-1 basal values higher than C (352.4+/-57.9 ng/ml versus 114.9+/-89.6 ng/ml; P<0.001); however, sE-selectin basal values were not different in the two groups. No correlation was observed between HCh sICAM-1 levels and cholesterol levels (total and low-density lipoprotein). Furthermore, cholesterol-lowering treatment with simvastatin did not significantly diminish sICAM-1 levels. Our findings would support the hypothesis that patients with isolated hypercholesterolemia and without clinical atherosclerosis may be silent carriers of arterial subendothelial inflammation, expressed as an increase of sICAM-1.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticholesteremic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E-Selectin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Simvastatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9150
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
155
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
143-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Anticholesteremic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Arteriosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-E-Selectin,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Hypercholesterolemia,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11223435-Simvastatin
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of simvastatin treatment on sICAM-1 and sE-selectin levels in hypercholesterolemic subjects.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Messina, Via Camiciotti 82, 98123, Messina, Italy. asaitta@unime.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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