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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
New derivatives from dehydrocrotonin (DHC, compound I), with the same anti-ulcerogenic properties but less toxicity were synthesised by reducing the cyclohexenone moiety of DHC with NaBH(4) (compound II), by reducing the cyclohexenone and lactone moieties with LiAlH(4) (compound III) and by transforming the lactone moiety into an amide (compound IV) using dimethylamine. The cytotoxicity of these derivatives from DHC was assayed on V79 fibroblast cell line. Three independent endpoints for cytotoxicity were evaluated; namely, the nucleic acid content (NAC), tetrazolium reduction (MTT) and neutral red uptake (NRU). IC(50) values of 540 and 350 microM were obtained for compound II in the NRU and NAC tests, respectively. Compound III was less toxic than the other DHC derivatives (IC(50)=1800 microM) on V79 cells based on NAC assay. Compound IV showed an IC(50) ranging from 350 to 600 microM based on the three endpoints evaluated. The three compounds were less toxic on V79 cells than DHC. DHC, compounds II, III and IV did not change the respiration rate of Escherichia coli on the acute toxicity assay.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0300-483X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
159
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
135-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytotoxicity of derivatives from dehydrocrotonin on V79 cells and Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), CP 6110, Campinas SP 13083-970, Brazil. marcela@reitoria.unicamp.br
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article