Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11166070
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The ability of the antagonists for the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) type of glutamate receptor to modulate locomotor activity were compared in alcohol-sensitive (or alcohol-nontolerant, ANT) and alcohol-insensitive (or alcohol-tolerant, AT) rat lines. Both rat lines showed altered locomotor activity after acute injections of a competitive antagonist (LY235959), a glycine-site antagonist (L-701,324), or noncompetitive antagonists [MK-801, phencyclidine (PCP), and ketamine] of the NMDA receptor. MK-801 at 0.5 mg/kg caused a strong increase in horizontal activity in both rat lines, the effect being significantly greater in the ANT rats. There was a subpopulation among AT rats that was almost completely unresponsive to MK-801. This insensitivity to MK-801 correlated with the lack of c-fos induction in the retrosplenial and cingulate cortices. Fos immunoreactive cells in these brain regions after MK-801 treatment were more numerous in ANT than AT rats, although c-fos induction in the inferior olivary nucleus was similar in all animals after MK-801. The ANT rats showed greater locomotor stimulation also after ketamine and LY235959, while stimulation induced by PCP and depression induced by L-701,324 did not differ between the rat lines. The data suggest that altered NMDA receptor-mediated processes may correlate with differences in innate alcohol sensitivity in the ANT/AT rat model.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dizocilpine Maleate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LY 235959,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0091-3057
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
793-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Dizocilpine Maleate,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Isoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Ketamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:11166070-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhanced locomotor stimulation by NMDA receptor antagonists in alcohol-sensitive ANT rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Turku, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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