Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11159021
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Transcription of the human inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene is regulated by inflammatory cytokines in a tissue-specific manner. To determine whether differences in cytokine-induced mRNA levels between pulmonary epithelial cells (A549) and hepatic biliary epithelial cells (AKN-1) result from different protein or DNA regulatory mechanisms, we identified cytokine-induced changes in DNase I-hypersensitive (HS) sites in 13 kb of the iNOS 5'-flanking region. Data showed both constitutive and inducible HS sites in an overlapping yet cell type-specific pattern. Using in vivo footprinting and ligation-mediated PCR to detect potential DNA or protein interactions, we examined one promoter region near -5 kb containing both constitutive and cytokine-induced HS sites. In both cell types, three in vivo footprints were present in both control and cytokine-treated cells, and each mapped within a constitutive HS site. The remaining footprint appeared only in response to cytokine treatment and mapped to an inducible HS site. These studies, performed on chromatin in situ, identify a portion of the molecular mechanisms regulating transcription of the human iNOS gene in both lung- and liver-derived epithelial cells.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NOS2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1040-0605
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
280
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
L390-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-10-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-DNA Footprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11159021-Reference Values
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytokine-induced changes in chromatin structure and in vivo footprints in the inducible NOS promoter.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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