rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a gram-negative rod associated with the progression of human periodontal disease. It has been demonstrated that outer-membrane proteins as well as lipopolysaccharides from P. gingivalis ATCC 53977 can induce interleukin 6 (IL-6) and IL-8 from the cells of the periodontium in vitro. But, they cannot induce IL-1 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha from the cells. In the present study, we studied the effects of salivary protein on cytokine induction from human gingival fibroblasts by P. gingivalis outer-membrane protein. Histatin 5 suppressed the IL-6 and IL-8 induction by P. gingivalis outer-membrane protein. This activity was more effective when outer-membrane protein was incubated with histatin 5 before addition to the cell culture. The present study indicates that histatin 5 restrains induction of inflammatory cytokines by periodontal pathogens and that histatin is one of the salivary proteins responsible for this activity.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0902-0055
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
15
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
378-82
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Gingiva,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Histatins,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Interleukin-8,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Porphyromonas gingivalis,
pubmed-meshheading:11154435-Salivary Proteins and Peptides
|
pubmed:year |
2000
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Histatin 5 inhibits inflammatory cytokine induction from human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|